Elevate Your English: Mastering Advanced Vocabulary

 

Elevate Your English: Mastering Advanced Vocabulary

Editor: Pintu Sarkar 

In the vast landscape of language, the mastery of English is a journey that requires more than just basic communication skills. To truly speak English in a profound and eloquent manner, one must delve into the realm of advanced vocabulary and wield words with precision and finesse. As I embarked on this linguistic quest, I discovered that the key to fluency lies not only in the acquisition of words but also in their proper usage.

My journey to unearth advanced English vocabulary was not confined to textbooks or traditional language-learning methods. Instead, I embarked on a more dynamic approach, drawing inspiration from various sources such as podcasts and interviews featuring renowned personalities. These platforms served as rich reservoirs of linguistic treasures, where words gleamed like polished gems, waiting to be discovered and incorporated into my vocabulary repertoire.

Listening intently to the discourse of eloquent speakers, I meticulously noted down words that resonated with me – words that possessed a certain gravitas and sophistication, elevating ordinary conversations to a higher plane of expression. These were not mere words but linguistic marvels that conveyed nuances of meaning and depth of thought.

Among the plethora of words that I encountered, several stood out as beacons of linguistic prowess. Words like "ubiquitous," "ephemeral," and "quintessential" adorned the conversations of erudite speakers, lending a sense of richness and complexity to their discourse. Each word carried its own unique essence, enriching the tapestry of language with its presence.

The process of integrating these advanced words into my lexicon was a journey marked by exploration and experimentation. I sought opportunities to employ these words in everyday conversations, gradually weaving them into the fabric of my speech. Initially, there were moments of hesitation and self-doubt, but with perseverance and practice, I began to wield these words with confidence and conviction.

What distinguishes mastery of advanced vocabulary is not merely the ability to recite a list of words but the skill to deploy them judiciously and aptly in context. It is about understanding the nuances of meaning and the subtle shades of expression that each word encapsulates. With each word mastered, I felt a deeper connection to the language, as if unlocking a hidden dimension of expression that lay dormant within me.

Beyond the realm of linguistic proficiency, the journey towards mastering advanced vocabulary is a testament to the power of curiosity and continuous learning. It is a journey fueled by a passion for language and a relentless pursuit of excellence. As I continue to explore the boundless expanse of English vocabulary, I am reminded that the quest for knowledge knows no bounds and that every word holds the potential to enrich and enliven our discourse.


The words I collected throughout this year are given here with their meanings with examples:

1.      Ecstatic:

Meaning: Feeling or expressing overwhelming happiness or joyful excitement.

Examples:

·        She was ecstatic when she found out she had won the lottery.

·        The crowd was ecstatic after their team scored the winning goal in the final seconds of the match.

2.      Sabotage:

 Meaning: Deliberate destruction or obstruction of something, often for personal or malicious reasons. Examples:

·        The disgruntled employee attempted to sabotage the company's computer system by introducing a virus.

·        There were rumors that a competitor tried to sabotage the new product launch by spreading false information.

3.      Astray:

 Meaning: Away from the correct path or direction; into error or wrongdoing.

Examples:

·        The hiker realized he had gone astray from the trail and was lost in the wilderness.

·        She feared that her teenage son might lead his life astray if he continued to hang out with the wrong crowd.

4.      Connote:

Meaning: To suggest or imply in addition to the explicit meaning.

 Examples:

·        The word "home" often connotes feelings of warmth and security.

·        The color blue can connote feelings of calmness and serenity.

5.      Hooning:

Meaning: Engaging in reckless driving or behavior, typically with a vehicle.

 Examples:

·        The teenagers were caught hooning around the neighborhood in their loud cars late at night.

·        The police issued fines to drivers caught hooning on the highway.

6.      Plunge:

 Meaning: To dive or thrust quickly and energetically.

Examples:

·        She took a plunge into the icy waters of the lake to cool off on a hot summer day.

·        The company's stock price took a plunge after news of the CEO's resignation spread.

7.      Trivia:

Meaning: Details, considerations, or pieces of information of little importance or value.

 Examples:

·        We spent hours discussing movie trivia at the dinner party last night.

·        The trivia competition at the local pub attracted participants from all over the town.

8.      Entail:

 Meaning: To involve as a necessary consequence, requirement, or effect.

 Examples:

·        Starting a new business venture entails significant financial risk.

·        Winning the championship entails months of rigorous training and dedication.

9.      Intimidating:

 Meaning: Causing fear or nervousness; having a quality that discourages or deters.

 Examples:

·        The tall and muscular bouncer at the club had an intimidating presence.

·        The job interview panel looked intimidating with their serious expressions and probing questions.

10.   Rejuvenate:

 Meaning: To make someone or something look or feel younger, fresher, or more lively.

Examples:

·        A relaxing vacation by the beach can rejuvenate both body and mind.

·        The company decided to rejuvenate its brand image with a modernized logo and marketing campaign.

 

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11.   Muzzle:

Meaning: A device placed over an animal's nose and mouth to prevent biting or eating.

 Examples:

·        The dog wore a muzzle to ensure it wouldn't bite anyone at the veterinarian's office.

·        The zookeeper secured the lion's muzzle before administering medical treatment.

12.   Venture:

 Meaning: A risky or daring journey or undertaking, often involving uncertainty.

Examples:

·        Starting a business is a risky venture, but it can also be highly rewarding.

·        The explorers embarked on a dangerous venture to summit the uncharted mountain.

13.   Vicious:

Meaning: Extremely violent or aggressive; cruel or harmful in nature.

 Examples:

·        The dog showed its vicious side when it growled and bared its teeth at the intruder.

·        The storm unleashed a vicious onslaught of wind and rain, causing widespread damage.

14.   Perpetual:

Meaning: Continuing or lasting for an indefinitely long time; eternal or everlasting.

 Examples:

·        The perpetual motion machine was designed to operate indefinitely without external energy sources.

·        The city's perpetual traffic congestion made commuting a frustrating experience for residents.

15.   Rhetoric:

 Meaning: The art or skill of using language effectively and persuasively in speaking or writing.

 Examples:

·        The politician's speech was filled with empty rhetoric but lacked concrete plans for change.

·        The teacher taught students the fundamentals of rhetorical devices in preparation for their debate competition.

16.   Dissonance:

 Meaning: Lack of harmony or agreement; inconsistency or disagreement.

Examples:

·        There was a dissonance between the CEO's words about corporate responsibility and the company's actions.

·        The dissonance between the couple's beliefs about parenting often led to arguments.

17.   Emanate:

 Meaning: To issue or spread out from a source; to originate or arise from.

Examples:

·        The scent of freshly baked bread emanated from the bakery down the street.

·        Confidence and charisma seemed to emanate naturally from the keynote speaker on stage.

18.   Propensity:

Meaning: A natural inclination or tendency to behave in a particular way.

Examples:

·        He had a propensity for taking risks, which often led to both success and failure in his endeavors.

·        Studies have shown that individuals with a propensity for procrastination often struggle to meet deadlines.

19.   Decisive:

 Meaning: Settling an issue or producing a definite result; characterized by making quick and firm decisions.

Examples:

·        The team captain's decisive actions led to a comeback victory in the final minutes of the game.

·        In times of crisis, it's important for leaders to be decisive and take action swiftly.

20.   Decimate:

Meaning: To destroy or kill a large portion of something; to cause extensive damage or loss.

Examples:

·        The hurricane decimated entire coastal communities, leaving behind a trail of destruction.

·        The wildfire decimated acres of forest, destroying habitats and endangering wildlife.

 

21.   Pursuit:

 Meaning: The action of following or pursuing someone or something.

 Examples:

·        His lifelong pursuit of knowledge led him to become a respected scholar in his field.

·        The police were in pursuit of the suspect after the robbery.

22.   Eloquence:

 Meaning: Fluent, persuasive, and effective speaking or writing.

Examples:

·        The politician's eloquence won over many undecided voters during the campaign.

·        Her eloquence in expressing complex ideas made her a sought-after public speaker.

23.   Evade:

Meaning: To escape or avoid, especially by cleverness or trickery.

 Examples:

·        The suspect tried to evade capture by hiding in the abandoned warehouse.

·        She managed to evade the difficult questions during the interview.

24.   Explicit:

 Meaning: Fully and clearly expressed; leaving nothing implied.

 Examples:

·        The contract contained explicit terms regarding payment and delivery schedules.

·        The warning label on the medicine bottle provided explicit instructions for dosage and usage.

25.   Phenomenal:

 Meaning: Remarkable; extraordinary; exceptional.

 Examples:

·        The singer's performance received phenomenal reviews from critics and audiences alike.

·        The company experienced phenomenal growth in sales within just a few years.

26.   Surreal:

 Meaning: Having the quality of being dreamlike or bizarre; resembling a dream.

Examples:

·        Walking through the deserted streets at night felt surreal, like being in a movie.

·        Witnessing the solar eclipse was a surreal experience for those who had never seen one before.

27.   Coincide:

Meaning: To occur at the same time or coincide in nature or position.

 Examples:

·        Her birthday coincides with the anniversary of the company's founding.

·        The meeting coincided with his vacation, so he couldn't attend.

28.   Amicable:

 Meaning: Characterized by friendliness and goodwill; showing a polite and friendly desire to avoid disagreement or conflict.

 Examples:

·        Despite their differences, they were able to come to an amicable agreement.

·        The divorce was amicable, and they remained on good terms for the sake of their children.

29.   Solidarity:

 Meaning: Unity or agreement of feeling or action, especially among individuals with a common interest. Examples:

·        The community showed solidarity with the victims of the natural disaster by organizing relief efforts.

·        Workers went on strike in solidarity with their colleagues who were unfairly treated by the management.

30.   Susceptible:

Meaning: Likely or liable to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing.

Examples:

·        Children are more susceptible to colds and viruses due to their developing immune systems.

·        Elderly individuals are more susceptible to heatstroke during periods of extreme heat.

 

31. Sabotage:

 Meaning: Deliberate destruction or obstruction of something, often for personal or malicious reasons. Examples:

·        The disgruntled employee attempted to sabotage the company's computer system by introducing a virus.

·        There were rumors that a competitor tried to sabotage the new product launch by spreading false information.

32.    

Patronize: Meaning: To treat in a condescending manner, often by providing support or services that are perceived as demeaning.

Examples:

·        The wealthy philanthropist decided to patronize the local arts scene by funding a new gallery.

·        He felt insulted when the salesperson began to patronize him by speaking slowly and using simple words.

33.   Perpetuate:

Meaning: To cause something to continue indefinitely; to prolong the existence of something. Examples:

·        The media's portrayal of certain groups perpetuates stereotypes and biases.

·        By refusing to acknowledge the problem, they perpetuate the cycle of poverty in the community.

34.   Intimidating:

Meaning: Causing fear or nervousness; having a quality that discourages or deters.

Examples:

·        The tall and muscular bouncer at the club had an intimidating presence.

·        The job interview panel looked intimidating with their serious expressions and probing questions.

35.   Stereotype:

Meaning: A widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing. Examples:

·        The stereotype that all teenagers are rebellious and lazy is not accurate.

·        She defied the stereotype that women are not good at math by excelling in her calculus class.

36.   Scepticism:

Meaning: A skeptical attitude; doubt regarding the truth or reliability of something.

Examples:

·        There was widespread skepticism about the politician's promises to lower taxes.

·        Despite the evidence presented, there remains a degree of skepticism among scientists.

37.   Paramount:

Meaning: Of chief concern or importance; supreme; preeminent.

 Examples:

·        The safety of the passengers is paramount for the airline industry.

·        In any negotiation, maintaining good communication is paramount to reaching a resolution.

38.   Coincide:

 Meaning: To occur at the same time or coincide in nature or position.

 Examples:

·        Her birthday coincides with the anniversary of the company's founding.

·        The meeting coincided with his vacation, so he couldn't attend.

39.   Rudimentary:

 Meaning: Involving or limited to basic principles; primitive; undeveloped.

 Examples:

·        The early computers had rudimentary capabilities compared to today's sophisticated machines.

·        Her understanding of calculus was rudimentary at best, so she sought help from a tutor.

40.   Enunciate:

 Meaning: To pronounce words clearly and distinctly; to articulate.

 Examples:

·        The public speaker was able to enunciate every word, making it easy for the audience to understand.

·        In language class, students are taught to enunciate vowels and consonants correctly.

 

41.   Tangible:

 Meaning: Perceptible by touch; capable of being touched or felt; real or actual.

Examples:

·        The company's profits are a tangible result of its successful marketing campaign.

·        She wanted tangible evidence to support the claims made in the report.

42.   Leverage:

Meaning: The power to influence a situation or to achieve a desired outcome; to use something to maximum advantage.

Examples:

·        By leveraging social media, the small startup was able to reach a global audience.

·        The CEO used her experience and connections to leverage a favorable deal for the company.

43.   Redundant:

Meaning: Not or no longer needed or useful; superfluous; excessive.

 Examples:

·        The new software made several employees redundant as it automated many tasks.

·        The repeated warnings became redundant as everyone was already aware of the safety procedures.

44.   Apparently:

Meaning: According to what seems to be true or what is likely to be true; seemingly; evidently.

Examples:

·        Apparently, there was a mistake in the accounting department, resulting in the discrepancy.

·        She was apparently unaware of the new policy changes until they were discussed in the meeting.

45.   Persuade:

 Meaning: To convince someone to do something through reasoning or argument.

Examples:

·        The salesperson tried to persuade the customer to buy the upgraded model by highlighting its features.

·        She used statistics and research to persuade her classmates to support her proposal.

46.   Perish:

 Meaning: To die; to suffer destruction or ruin.

 Examples:

·        Without water, plants will perish in the heat of the desert.

·        The ancient civilization perished due to a combination of war, famine, and disease.

47.   Eternal:

 Meaning: Lasting forever; without end or beginning.

Examples:

·        The promise of eternal love was written in their wedding vows.

·        The beauty of the mountains seemed eternal, untouched by the passage of time.

48.   Exponential:

 Meaning: Relating to or characterized by an increase becoming more and more rapid over time.

 Examples:

·        With the advent of technology, the rate of information exchange has grown exponentially.

·        The population of the city has been growing exponentially in recent years.

49.   Ingenuity:

Meaning: Cleverness, originality, and inventiveness, especially in practical matters.

Examples:

·        The engineer's ingenuity led to the development of a revolutionary new product.

·        She admired the artist's ingenuity in using everyday materials to create stunning sculptures.

50.   Grandeur:

 Meaning: The quality or state of being impressive or magnificent, especially in appearance or style.

 Examples:

·        The grandeur of the palace left visitors in awe of its opulence and beauty.

·        Standing at the edge of the canyon, she was struck by the grandeur of nature's creations.

 

51.   Resonate:

 Meaning: To evoke a feeling of shared emotion or belief; to strike a chord with someone. Examples:

·        The author's words about perseverance and hope resonated deeply with the audience.

·        The song's lyrics resonated with listeners who had experienced similar struggles in their lives.

52.   Rudimentary:

Meaning: Involving or limited to basic principles; primitive; undeveloped.

Examples:

·        The early computers had rudimentary capabilities compared to today's sophisticated machines.

·        Her understanding of calculus was rudimentary at best, so she sought help from a tutor.

53.   Asymmetry:

 Meaning: Lack of equality or proportion between the parts of something; lack of symmetry.

 Examples:

·        The artist intentionally created asymmetry in the painting to evoke a sense of imbalance.

·        The asymmetry of the building's design made it stand out among the surrounding structures.

54.   Symphony:

Meaning: A complex musical composition typically made up of four movements; harmony or agreement of sounds.

 Examples:

·        The orchestra performed Beethoven's Symphony No. 9 with passion and precision.

·        The symphony of birdsong in the forest filled the air with natural music.

55.   Embark:

 Meaning: To begin a course of action, especially one that is significant or challenging.

 Examples:

·        After completing his education, he decided to embark on a journey around the world.

·        The company plans to embark on a new marketing campaign to increase brand awareness.

56.   Emancipation:

 Meaning: The act of setting someone free from legal, social, or political restrictions; liberation.

Examples:

·        The Emancipation Proclamation issued by President Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States.

·        The women's rights movement fought for the emancipation of women from traditional gender roles.

57.   Infuse:

 Meaning: To fill or permeate with a particular quality or emotion; to imbue.

Examples:

·        The chef used fresh herbs to infuse the dish with flavor.

·        His speech was infused with optimism and hope for the future.

58.   Endure:

 Meaning: To suffer patiently; to tolerate or withstand hardship or difficulty.

 Examples:

·        Despite facing numerous challenges, she endured and eventually achieved her goals.

·        The old bridge has endured for centuries, standing as a symbol of resilience.

59.   Usurp:

Meaning: To seize and hold power or authority forcibly or unjustly.

 Examples:

·        The military coup attempted to usurp the democratically elected government.

·        The new manager tried to usurp control from the established team leaders.

60.   Cumulative:

 Meaning: Increasing or increased in quantity, degree, or force by successive additions.

 Examples:

·        The cumulative effect of years of neglect led to the deterioration of the historic building.

·        Through cumulative effort, the team was able to accomplish their ambitious project goals.

 

 

61.   Espionage:

Meaning: The practice of spying or using spies to obtain information about the plans and activities of a rival or enemy.

Examples:

·        The spy engaged in espionage activities to gather classified information about the enemy's military.

·        Espionage agencies often use advanced technology to intercept communications and gather intelligence.

62.   Reconcile:

Meaning: To restore friendly relations between; to bring into agreement or harmony.

 Examples:

·        After years of conflict, the two nations finally reconciled their differences and signed a peace treaty.

·        She tried to reconcile with her estranged friend by offering a heartfelt apology.

63.   Comprehend:

 Meaning: To understand fully; to grasp the meaning or significance of something.

Examples:

·        It took her some time to comprehend the complex instructions for assembling the furniture.

·        The teacher used various teaching methods to help students comprehend difficult mathematical concepts.

64.   Eerie:

 Meaning: Strange and frightening; mysterious in a disturbing way.

 Examples:

·        The abandoned house had an eerie atmosphere, with creaking floorboards and shadows dancing in the moonlight.

·        The dense fog enveloping the forest created an eerie feeling of isolation and unease.

65.   Gloomy:

 Meaning: Dark or poorly lit; feeling or showing a lack of hope or optimism.

Examples:

·        The gloomy sky signaled an approaching storm.

·        She felt gloomy after receiving the disappointing news about her job application.

66.   Dispense:

Meaning: To distribute or provide (a service, information, etc.) to a number of people.

Examples:

·        The pharmacist dispensed the medication prescribed by the doctor.

·        The vending machine dispensed snacks and drinks to hungry travelers.

67.   Ethos:

Meaning: The characteristic spirit or beliefs of a community, culture, or individual.

 Examples:

·        The company's ethos emphasizes integrity, innovation, and customer satisfaction.

·        The school's ethos promotes academic excellence and personal development.

68.   Coercive:

 Meaning: Using force or threats to persuade someone to do something against their will.

 Examples:

·        The dictator's regime was known for its coercive tactics to suppress dissent and maintain control.

·        The union threatened to use coercive measures if their demands for better working conditions were not met.

69.   Entity:

 Meaning: A thing with distinct and independent existence; an organization or being.

 Examples:

·        The corporation was treated as a legal entity under the law.

·        The ghostly figure seemed to be an otherworldly entity, hovering in the darkness.

70.   Prosaic:

 Meaning: Lacking poetic beauty; dull; ordinary; commonplace.

Examples:

·        His writing style was prosaic, lacking the vivid imagery and figurative language found in more poetic works.

·        The daily routine of commuting and working in a cubicle can feel prosaic and uninspiring.

71.   Exponential:

Meaning: Relating to or having the nature of an exponent; growing at an increasingly rapid rate. Examples:

·        The exponential growth of technology has transformed many aspects of our daily lives.

·        The company's profits experienced exponential growth after the introduction of its new product line.

72.   Devoid:

Meaning: Entirely lacking or free from; empty or absent.

 Examples:

·        The room was devoid of furniture, giving it an eerie, abandoned feel.

·        His speech was devoid of emotion, leaving the audience unmoved.

73.   Vindicate:

 Meaning: To clear someone of blame or suspicion; to justify or prove the validity of something. Examples:

·        The DNA evidence vindicated the wrongly accused man, leading to his exoneration.

·        His predictions were vindicated when the stock market crashed, just as he had warned.

74.   Meticulous:

Meaning: Showing great attention to detail; careful and precise.

Examples:

·        The artist was meticulous in her brushstrokes, ensuring every detail was perfect.

·        The surgeon was known for his meticulous approach to every surgery he performed.

75.   Astray:

 Meaning: Away from the correct path or direction; into error or wrongdoing.

Examples:

·        The hiker realized he had gone astray from the trail and was lost in the wilderness.

·        She feared that her teenage son might lead his life astray if he continued to hang out with the wrong crowd.

76.   Intrigue:

Meaning: A secret or underhanded scheme; to arouse curiosity or interest by unusual, new, or otherwise fascinating or compelling qualities.

 Examples:

·        The espionage thriller was filled with intrigue, double-crosses, and unexpected twists.

·        The mysterious disappearance of the treasure intrigued historians for centuries.

77.   Attribute:

Meaning: Regard something as being caused by someone or something; a quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something.

Examples:

·        She attributes her success to hard work and determination.

·        His calm demeanor is one of his most admirable attributes.

78.   Instrumental:

Meaning: Serving as a means or agent; helpful, conducive, or contributory.

Examples:

·        The new technology was instrumental in increasing productivity in the workplace.

·        Her mentorship was instrumental in helping him advance in his career.

79.   Repercussion:

 Meaning: An unintended consequence occurring some time after an event or action, especially an unwelcome one.

 Examples:

·        The economic downturn had far-reaching repercussions, affecting businesses and individuals alike.

·        His reckless behavior had serious repercussions for his reputation and career.

80.   Per se:

Meaning: By or in itself; intrinsically.

Examples:

·        The law doesn't prohibit smoking per se, but it does regulate where people can smoke.

·        Being wealthy per se doesn't guarantee happiness.

81.   Formidable:

 Meaning: Inspiring fear or respect through being impressively large, powerful, intense, or capable. Examples:

·        The army faced a formidable enemy with advanced weaponry and superior numbers.

·        Her formidable intellect made her a formidable opponent in the debate.

82.   Affluent:

 Meaning: Having a great deal of money; wealthy; abundant in resources.

Examples:

·        The affluent neighborhood was known for its luxurious homes and manicured lawns.

·        She grew up in an affluent family and never wanted for anything.

83.   Intrigue:

 Meaning: A secret or underhanded scheme; to arouse curiosity or interest by unusual, new, or otherwise fascinating or compelling qualities.

Examples:

·        The espionage thriller was filled with intrigue, double-crosses, and unexpected twists.

·        The mysterious disappearance of the treasure intrigued historians for centuries.

84.   Disseminate:

 Meaning: To spread or disperse widely; to scatter or distribute.

 Examples:

·        The organization's goal is to disseminate information about climate change to the public.

·        Social media has made it easier to disseminate news and information instantaneously.

85.   Infringe:

 Meaning: To violate, trespass, or encroach upon; to intrude on someone's rights or territory. Examples:

·        The new law would infringe on citizens' freedom of speech.

·        The construction of the new highway would infringe upon protected wildlife habitats.

86.   Trajectory:

 Meaning: The path followed by a projectile flying or an object moving under the action of given forces.

 Examples:

·        The rocket's trajectory was carefully calculated to ensure it reached its intended destination.

·        The trajectory of his career took an unexpected turn when he decided to pursue a different profession.

87.   Protagonist:

Meaning: The main character in a literary work or drama; the leading figure in a cause or movement.

 Examples:

·        Harry Potter is the protagonist of J.K. Rowling's famous book series.

·        Martin Luther King Jr. was a prominent protagonist in the civil rights movement.

88.   Reciprocate:

Meaning: To respond to a gesture or action by making a corresponding one; to give or take mutually.

 Examples:

·        She felt compelled to reciprocate the kindness shown to her by her neighbor.

·        In healthy relationships, partners reciprocate love and support for each other.

89.   Ambiguity:

 Meaning: The quality of being open to more than one interpretation; uncertainty or vagueness. Examples:

·        The poem's ambiguity allowed readers to interpret its meaning in various ways.

·        There was some ambiguity in the contract language, leading to confusion among the parties involved.

90.   Sceptical:

 Meaning: Having doubts or reservations; inclined to question or doubt accepted opinions. Examples:

·        She was sceptical of the claims made by the advertisement and decided to research the product further.

·        Scientists remain sceptical about the validity of the experimental results until they can be replicated and verified.

91.   Vendetta:

Meaning: A prolonged and bitter feud or rivalry, often marked by a desire for revenge.

Examples:

·        The two families had been locked in a vendetta for generations, each seeking retribution for past wrongs.

·        The crime boss vowed to seek vendetta against anyone who dared to betray him.

92.   Resilience:

 Meaning: The ability to recover quickly from difficulties; toughness; the capacity to withstand stress and adversity.

 Examples:

·        Despite facing numerous setbacks, her resilience helped her overcome obstacles and achieve her goals.

·        The resilience of the community was evident in their ability to rebuild after the natural disaster.

93.   Rigorous:

 Meaning: Extremely thorough, exhaustive, or accurate; demanding strict attention to rules and procedures.

 Examples:

·        The scientist conducted rigorous experiments to test the hypothesis.

·        The rigorous training program prepared athletes for the challenges of the competition.

94.   Viable:

Meaning: Capable of working successfully; feasible; able to be done or used.

 Examples:

·        The business proposal outlined a viable plan for expansion into new markets.

·        After careful consideration, they concluded that the project was not economically viable.

95.   Impeccable:

 Meaning: Without fault or error; perfect; flawless.

 Examples:

·        Her performance during the presentation was impeccable, impressing both clients and colleagues.

·        The chef's culinary skills were renowned for producing impeccable dishes every time.

96.   Impetus:

 Meaning: The force or energy with which a body moves; a driving force; a stimulus or encouragement.

 Examples:

·        The success of the initial project provided the impetus for further investment in research and development.

·        The teacher's encouragement served as the impetus for the student to pursue higher education.

97.   Extrapolate:

Meaning: To infer or estimate by extending or projecting known information; to predict or deduce from existing data.

Examples:

·        Based on current trends, analysts extrapolate that the population will continue to grow steadily over the next decade.

·        The study used data from past years to extrapolate future climate patterns.

98.   Augment:

Meaning: To make something greater by adding to it; to increase or enhance in size, amount, or value.

 Examples:

·        The company plans to augment its product line with new features and capabilities.

·        She decided to augment her income by taking on a part-time job.

99.   Procure:

Meaning: To obtain or acquire through effort, care, or special means.

Examples:

·        The agent was able to procure classified information from a reliable source.

·        She managed to procure tickets to the sold-out concert through a friend.

100.          Annihilate:

 Meaning: To destroy utterly; to obliterate; to defeat decisively

. Examples:

·        The nuclear bomb had the power to annihilate entire cities.

·        The army launched a fierce attack to annihilate the enemy's forces.

101.          Reciprocate:

Meaning: To respond to a gesture or action by making a corresponding one; to give or take mutually.

 Examples:

·        She felt compelled to reciprocate the kindness shown to her by her neighbor.

·        In healthy relationships, partners reciprocate love and support for each other.

102.          Amicably:

Meaning: In a friendly and peaceable manner; without hostility or animosity.

Examples:

·        Despite their differences, they were able to resolve the dispute amicably.

·        The business partners parted ways amicably, remaining on good terms with each other.

103.          Plethora:

 Meaning: An excessive amount or abundance; a large or excessive number of something. Examples:

·        The bookstore had a plethora of books on various subjects, catering to different interests.

·        The buffet offered a plethora of options, from salads to desserts.

104.          Nuance:

 Meaning: A subtle difference or distinction in meaning, expression, or sound.

Examples:

·        The actor's performance was praised for its ability to convey the nuances of human emotion.

·        Understanding the cultural nuances of a language can be challenging for language learners.

105.          Expedite:

 Meaning: To make happen more quickly; to speed up the progress of something.

Examples:

·        The manager promised to expedite the processing of the paperwork to meet the deadline.

·        The construction crew worked around the clock to expedite the completion of the building project.

106.          Assimilation:

 Meaning: The process of absorbing or integrating new information, experiences, or culture into existing knowledge or beliefs.

 Examples:

·        The immigrant community faced challenges with assimilation into the mainstream culture.

·        Language immersion programs can facilitate the assimilation of second-language learners into a new linguistic environment.

107.          Invoke

: Meaning: To call upon a higher power or authority for help, support, or inspiration; to cite or appeal to.

 Examples:

·        The priest invoked blessings upon the newlyweds during the wedding ceremony.

·        The lawyer invoked precedent to support her argument in court.

108.          Coercive:

 Meaning: Using force or threats to persuade someone to do something against their will. Examples:

·        The dictator's regime was known for its coercive tactics to suppress dissent and maintain control.

·        The union threatened to use coercive measures if their demands for better working conditions were not met.

109.          Efficacy:

 Meaning: The ability to produce a desired or intended result; effectiveness.

Examples:

·        The medicine has been tested for its efficacy in treating the common cold.

·        The teacher implemented new teaching strategies to improve the efficacy of student learning.

110.          Unprecedented:

 Meaning: Never done or known before; having no earlier occurrence or parallel.

Examples:

·        The pandemic brought about unprecedented challenges for public health systems around the world.

·        The company achieved unprecedented success with its innovative product launch.

111.          Envisage:

Meaning: To contemplate or visualize a future possibility; to imagine or foresee.

 Examples:

·        The architect envisaged a modern, eco-friendly design for the new office building.

·        She could not envisage a scenario where she would quit her job and travel the world.

112.          Lucid:

 Meaning: Expressed clearly; easy to understand; rational and coherent.

Examples:

·        Despite his illness, his mind remained lucid, and he was able to communicate his wishes clearly.

·        The professor's lecture was so lucid that even the most complex concepts became understandable.

113.          Pinnacle:

 Meaning: The highest point or peak of achievement; the culmination or apex of something. Examples:

·        Winning the Nobel Prize was the pinnacle of his career as a scientist.

·        The mountain climber reached the pinnacle after days of arduous ascent.

114.          Wilderness:

 Meaning: An uncultivated, uninhabited, and wild area; a natural environment untouched by human activity.

 Examples:

·        The wilderness of the national park provided a sanctuary for diverse wildlife and plants.

·        They embarked on a hiking expedition through the wilderness, far away from civilization.

115.          Enticing:

 Meaning: Attractive or tempting; appealing in a way that encourages interest or desire.

 Examples:

·        The aroma of freshly baked bread was enticing, drawing customers into the bakery.

·        The travel brochure featured enticing images of tropical beaches and crystal-clear waters.

116.          Menace:

 Meaning: A person or thing that is likely to cause harm; a threat or danger.

 Examples:

·        The growing pollution in the river posed a menace to the health of the community.

·        The dark clouds on the horizon were a menace, indicating an approaching storm.

117.          Incorporate:

Meaning: To include or combine something as part of a whole; to integrate or merge.

 Examples:

·        The company decided to incorporate customer feedback into its product development process.

·        The new edition of the textbook incorporates recent scientific discoveries and updates.

118.          Pragmatic:

 Meaning: Dealing with things sensibly and realistically; practical rather than theoretical.

 Examples:

·        She took a pragmatic approach to solving the problem, focusing on solutions that were feasible and effective.

·        In business, it's important to be pragmatic and adapt to changing market conditions.

119.          Precursor:

 Meaning: A person or thing that comes before another of the same kind; a forerunner or predecessor.

Examples:

·        The invention of the printing press was a precursor to the spread of mass communication.

·        The protests in the capital were seen as a precursor to political change in the country.

120.          Segregation:

 Meaning: The action or state of setting someone or something apart from others; the enforced separation of different racial, religious, or ethnic groups.

Examples:

·        Segregation in schools was abolished decades ago, but its effects still linger in some communities.

·        The civil rights movement aimed to end racial segregation and discrimination in society.

In conclusion, to speak English in a profound way is to embrace the beauty and complexity of language, to revel in the richness of words, and to wield them with grace and eloquence. It is a journey that transcends mere communication, inviting us to explore the depths of expression and to discover the limitless possibilities that language affords us. And as we embark on this journey, may we be guided by the wisdom of words and the transformative power of language.

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